Shells embedded in a concrete EcoMat
FREMANTLE · WESTERN AUSTRALIA ESTUARY DEPLOYMENT

LIVING INFRASTRUCTURE DEMONSTRATION

LIVING
MARINE ECOMATS

Transforming bridge scour protection into seeded habitat for native marine life.

EXPLORE THE TRIAL ↓

01 / PROJECT CONCEPT

Scour protection
that starts living.

The proposed demonstration at the Swan River Crossings Fremantle Traffic Bridge tests whether native marine sponges can be salvaged, cultivated and seeded onto purpose-designed EcoMats. The goal is to accelerate habitat formation while the mats perform their primary engineering role.

3SEEDING METHODS
2DEPTH ZONES
12MONTHS MONITORING
1stAUSTRALIAN DEMONSTRATION

02 / BIOLOGICAL CIRCULARITY

Recover. Cultivate.
Return.

Marine growth that would otherwise be lost during pile removal becomes parent stock for new living infrastructure.

01
→

SALVAGE

Recover viable native sponges from decommissioned piles.

02
→

ACCLIMATISE

Stabilise parent stock in flow-through seawater systems.

03
→

CULTIVATE

Create 1–2 cm propagules using controlled fragmentation.

04
→

SEED

Attach or disperse fragments using one of three trial methods.

05

MONITOR

Compare survival, growth and natural colonisation over time.

03 / INTERACTIVE TRIAL DESIGN

Compare the seeding systems.

Choose a depth and seeding method, then select a mat to inspect its role in the comparison.

WATER DEPTH
SPONGE SEEDING METHOD
0m−3.5m
MAT 01 / 18 · 2–5m DEPTHDirect attachment

Cultivated sponge fragments are bonded directly to the EcoMat surface immediately before deployment.

IMPACTSEEDED
18 MONITORED MATS · 3 ROWS × 6
VS
CONTROLUNSEEDED
18 CONTROL MATS · 3 ROWS × 6
CULTIVATED SPONGE LIMESTONE CARRIER ECOMAT

INTERACTIVE MISSION / FREMANTLE

Place a living EcoMat.

Fragment a sponge, attach one piece to each habitat block, then guide the mat into place with the diver.

8-BIT FIELD MISSION04 STAGES · 03 MATS
MAT 1 / 301 · FRAGMENT
PLACED0 / 3
SCORE0000
TIME00:00
18 SHELL-EMBEDDED HABITAT BLOCKS
MISSION STATUSClick the sponge once to make 18 fragments for this EcoMat.

A playful illustration of sponge seeding and diver-guided placement, inspired by the Fremantle deployment. The controls are simplified for the game.

Aquaculture transport tanks and a marine crew preparing sponge-seeded concrete mats for deployment

OPERATIONAL INTEGRATION

Designed to move
with construction.

Prepared propagules travel in seawater systems and are attached or dispersed within the bridge alliance’s planned marine operations. Biological work is integrated around the engineering sequence rather than added as an afterthought.

04 / EVIDENCE PROGRAM

Measure what
establishes.

ROV surveys compare seeded “impact” groups with unseeded controls at the same depth, tracking sponge survival, growth and the arrival of other marine life.

01 T+1 WEEK

ESTABLISHMENT

Confirm mat location and assess initial sponge attachment after installation.

02 T+6 MONTHS

SURVIVAL

Measure survival, growth and early natural colonisation.

03 T+12 MONTHS

PERFORMANCE

Compare ecological performance across depths, mat types and seeding methods.

DEMONSTRATION OUTCOMES

From trial evidence
to an industry-ready system.

01

VALIDATE

Test sponge salvage, cultivation and deployment under operational construction conditions.

02

COMPARE

Quantify ecological performance across seeded EcoMats and conventional controls.

03

REFINE

Turn field evidence into recommendations for product development and commercialisation.

04

COMMUNICATE

Make the environmental value visible through professional monitoring and project media.

LIVING INFRASTRUCTURE

Make marine protection
part of the habitat.

DISCUSS AN ECOMAT TRIAL ↗ EXPLORE APOLLO MARINE PARK →